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[ و به مردى که در ستودن او افراط کرد ، و آنچه در دل داشت به زبان نیاورد فرمود : ] من کمتر از آنم که بر زبان آرى و برتر از آنم که در دل دارى . [نهج البلاغه]

 
 

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?سامان کاظمی

سه شنبه 87/11/8  ساعت 1:6 صبح

پپاسخ هر گونه سوال...

در صورت داشتن هر گونه سوال در زمینه های کامپیوتر ، الکترونیک و ساخت مدارات هوشمند و روباتیک می توانید سوالات خود را مظرح کرده و جواب آن را به بهترین نحو دریافت نمایید.... :-)



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?سامان کاظمی

شنبه 87/11/5  ساعت 4:12 عصر

Computer Memory Guide

Computer memory can be a little confusing. Here is a list of all the different memory chips you can buy these days. As you can see there are a few different types.
The best place I"ve found to get computer memory online is TigerDirect
. All the different types can be bought at some of the best prices on the internet.
You must get the right type for your motherboard. There are also different prices and performances for each type so read on to get the full story.

 

SD Computer Memory:

This is the oldest, slowest and most common memory type. If you have a Pentium III then you will use this type. PC100 is old and only for Pentium IIs do not buy this memory for a newer computer such as a pentium III or 4.
PC133 is the newer and slightly faster type get this memory for your Pentium III or Celeron. CAS2 or CAS3 spec refers to the memory latency. CAS2 is a bit faster so get this for better performance. The third spec is the amount in megabytes per stick/chip.
A new computer should not have less than 128mb of total memory. You can get ECC versions of this memory that check for errors. This adds to the cost, is more reliable but is only used for servers.

 

Rambus Memory (RD RAM):

This is a special type of memory that is only used by Pentium 4 computers. You must install two chips at once. This is becoming quite a rare memory type so only buy some of this if you"re sure you have a Rambus compatible motherboard.
Rambus memory is very fast and is some of the fastest memory you can get for the Pentium 4. There is ECC Rambus as well if you want to build a reliable server.

 

DDR Memory:

DDR memory is the most common form used with AMD Athlon processors. The new Canterwood and Springdale motherboards also support dual channel DDR 400/PC 4200 DDR ram.

DDR memory is quite a bit faster than SD memory so I recommend you get this type with your new Athlon or Duron computer. DDR memory is also a much better choice than SD Ram with a Pentium 4 system as well. Don"t worry almost all new computers come with some variety of DDR Ram.
What can be confusing is that there are different speeds of DDR Ram. Just like CPUs. Current motherboards are now accepting the latest speeds of dual-channel DDR2 667 memory. If you put this on an older computer; the RAM will run at slower speeds for older computers, so don"t buy more speed than your computer can support..
If you"re just going to upgrade your computer it is unlikely you will need DDR 667. Just save yourself some cash and buy DDR 400.

 


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?سامان کاظمی

شنبه 87/11/5  ساعت 3:49 عصر

Finding the Best Computer System Money Can Buy

The best computer systems do not come cheap. With computers, like most things, you can spend an almost unlimited amount of money on more stuff.
However if you plan on keeping your computer for a while, it often pays to spend a little extra and get a really beefy system. It can be a real pain in the neck changing over to a new system when you upgrade, so getting a fast computer to start with means you do not have to worry about doing that for years.

The main drawback of buying the best computer system available is that sometimes you can pay through the nose for the latest and greatest parts. This is why I recommend getting a processor speed one down from the top.
Here are some tips to help you get the best computer systems you can buy in terms of performance.

An example system would feature a 3 Ghz Pentium 4 processor with Hyper Threading. The fastest Pentium 4 is actually 3.2 Ghz but it is about 50% more expensive and offers less than 5% more performance. Definitely not worth it in my opinion.

Dell XPS extreme gaming desktopIf you want to check some new computer prices to get an idea about the price range I"m talking about then you will want to check out Dell, Alienware and TigerDirect to view some high quality computer systems.

Pentium 4 computers are generally a pretty solid choice for home use. They excel at media applications like encoding Mp3s and hyperthreading should offer increased performance down the road as applications take advantage of it.

Hyper Threading is quite a nice feature, it allows you to reduce the performance hit of having multiple applications at once. These computers are so fast that hyper threading won"t make a noticeable difference now but in a few years when your computer is no longer top of the line you will really appreciate having the extra flexibility

Another important feature to consider is the graphics card. Don"t buy a computer with integrated graphics if you intend to play games. Look for computers with GForce or Radeon graphics cards, in particular the Radeon 9600 pro and GForce 5900 are currently the best value high performance graphics cards.

With a DVD writer you will be able to burn your movies onto DVDs and watch them anywhere. Look for a computer system that also has a separate TV output so you can work using a monitor and watch a DVD on another TV or monitor at the same time!


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